The dermatology department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, as the only national key discipline and national key clinical specialty of dermatology in Anhui Province, has an annual outpatient volume of more than 400,000 and an inpatient population of more than 2,000, and has accumulated a great deal of experience in the diagnosis and treatment of various skin diseases. Over the years, home-made drugs in hospitals have played an important role in the treatment and have been unanimously recognized by the majority of patients. Now we will introduce all kinds of characteristic homemade drugs in our department one by one for the patients to understand and use correctly.

Calamine ethacridine lotion (Thunder furnace lotion)

[Ingredients] The product is mainly divided into calamine, zinc oxide and ethacridine lactate.

[Properties] Pink with yellowish suspension liquid.

[Indications] has convergence and anti-inflammatory effects. Mainly used for skin inflammation, such as papules, subacute dermatitis, eczema, urticaria and so on.

[Usage and dosage] Topical application, shake well when used, apply appropriate amount to the affected area, 2-3 times a day.

[Precautions] Shake well before use and smear the affected area; This product lactic acid acridine is not stable, especially in summer should be new with use, not long storage.

[Storage] Shade, seal, store in a cool place.

Vitamin E cream

[Ingredients] Main ingredients vitamin E, excipients for stearic acid, white vaseline, glycerin, etc

[Properties] White cream.

[Indications] has enhanced cell antioxidant action, and can promote the peripheral circulation. Can be used to moisturize and protect the skin, resist the generation of cell brown pigment and prevent frostbite.

[Usage and dosage] External use, 2-3 times a day, directly apply to the affected area, and rub.

[Precautions] Do not use in broken skin; Children should be used under adult supervision; This product is forbidden when its character changes.

【 Storage 】 Store in shade, airtight and cool place.

The urea cream

[Ingredients] Main ingredient urea, excipients are stearic acid, liquid paraffin, white vaseline, glycerin, triethylamine alcohol, ethyl hydroxybenzoate, purified water, etc

[Properties] White cream.

[Indications] it has the function of softening keratin and moisturizing skin. Can be used for dry skin and hands and feet chapped and ichthyosis, hair follicle keratosis.

[Usage and dosage] External use, 2-3 times a day, directly apply to the affected area, and gently rub.

[Precautions] Avoid contact with eyes and other mucous membranes (such as mouth and nose); If there is burning sensation, itching, redness and swelling on the smear, stop using it and consult the doctor if necessary; Children should be used under adult supervision; This product is forbidden when its character changes.【 Storage 】 Sealed storage.

Compound benzoic acid salicylate ointment (AA ointment)

[Ingredients] This product is a compound preparation, which is mainly divided into benzoic acid and salicylic acid, and the excipients are lanolin and white vanillin.

Light yellow or yellow cream.

[Indications] it has the function of softening keratinization and inhibiting the growth of fungi. Mainly used for tinea capitis and tinea pedis.

[Usage and dosage] Apply externally, wash and dry the affected area, and apply appropriate amount of ointment on the affected area, 1-2 times a day or as instructed by the doctor.

[Precautions] Do not apply to damaged or swollen skin; Discontinue use if you feel irritation or discomfort after use; Should not be used in a large area, so as not to absorb poisoning; Keep in a cool place to prevent children from taking it by mistake.

[Storage] Store in a non-metallic container, sealed, in a cool place.

Compound Salicylic acid Benzoic acid tincture (AA liquid)

[Ingredients] This product is a compound preparation, which is divided into benzoic acid and salicylic acid, and the excipient is ethanol.

[Properties] colorless clear solution, volatile.

[Indications] it has the function of softening and dissolving keratinization and inhibiting the growth of fungi. Mainly used for dry and unruptured tinea pedis, imbricate tinea and other diseases.

[Usage and dosage] Apply locally, 1-2 times a day.

[Precautions] It is contraindicated for patients with acute inflammation of dampness, blistering or erosion; It shall not be used with metals such as iron; Consult your physician or pharmacist if drug interactions may occur when used in conjunction with other medications; Avoid contact with eyes and other mucous membranes

(mouth, nose, etc); If there is a burning sensation, redness and swelling in the drug site, the drug should be stopped, and the local drug should be washed clean, and consult the doctor if necessary; Should not be used in a large area, so as not to absorb poisoning; Keep in a cool place to prevent children from taking it by mistake.

[Storage] Shade, seal, store in a cool place.

Scurfpea fruit tincture

[Ingredients] The main ingredients of this product are fructus psoraleae, and the excipients are ethanol.

[Properties] Brown clear liquid.

[Indications] it can inhibit the division and reproduction of epidermal cells and promote the generation of melanin. Mainly used in the treatment of vitiligo, can also be used in the treatment of alopecia areata and flat warts.

[Usage and dosage] Topical application, 1-2 times a day, after the application of ultraviolet or sunlight, to avoid blisters as the degree.

[Precautions] It should not be used in patients with sunlight allergy or skin damage; If there is local redness and swelling, blisters should be stopped after medication, and should be used again after recovery; The exposed parts of face and hands should be wiped away after illumination. Keep in a cool place to prevent children from taking it by mistake.

[Storage] Shade, seal, store in a cool place.

Tincture of iodine

[Ingredients] The main ingredients of this product are iodine and the auxiliary material is ethanol.

[Properties] Reddish-brown clarified liquid.

[Indications] it has the function of disinfection and antisepsis. Mainly used for skin infection and disinfection.

[Usage and dosage] Topical application or follow the doctor's advice.

[Precautions] Do not use it for people allergic to iodine; Avoid with rising mercury, amalgam solution is used together, can produce mercuric iodide potassium, increase toxicity.

[Storage] Shade, seal, store in a cool place.

Boric acid powder

[Composition] The main component of this product is boric acid.

Character: white powder.

【 Indications 】 Configuration of boric acid solution has the effect of convergence and antipruritic. Mainly used for dermatitis, acute eczema and so on.

[Usage and dosage] 1 bag of 30g boric acid powder is dissolved in 1L warm water and used after cooling. Use multi-layer gauze to absorb the solution and apply it to the affected area for 10 minutes at a time, 2-3 times a day or as advised by the doctor.

[Precautions] Please do not take it internally.

[Storage] Shade, seal, store in a cool place.

Potassium iodide solution

[Composition] The main composition of this product is potassium iodide.

[Character] colorless transparent liquid. It tastes salty and bitter.

[Indications] Mainly used for optic nerve atrophy, promoting the absorption of hyaline opacity, preventing and treating local goiter and non-tuberculous infectious erythra.

[Usage and dosage] Take it orally, 4-10ml once, 3 times a day, after meals.

[Precautions] It is contraindicated for those who have allergic history to iodine; Patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, acute bronchitis and ophthalmic topical preparations containing mercury should be used with caution. After taking the product orally, it can inhibit the action of digestive enzymes and affect digestion; It is prohibited for pregnant women.

[Storage] Shade, seal, store in a cool place.